See casus on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "casus",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "en:Logic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A possible world, as a starting point for reasoning."
],
"id": "en-casus-en-noun-BbpoTP6H",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"possible world",
"possible world"
],
[
"starting point",
"starting point"
],
[
"reasoning",
"reasoning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic, philosophy, obsolete) A possible world, as a starting point for reasoning."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "casus foederis"
},
{
"word": "casus fortuitus"
},
{
"word": "casus omissus"
},
{
"word": "casus rectus"
},
{
"word": "rectus casus"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
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"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
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"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuza",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınıza",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
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"dative",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
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"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
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"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
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"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
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"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
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"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
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"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzda",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızda",
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"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
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"locative",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
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"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
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"locative",
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"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumdan",
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"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımdan",
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"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
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"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
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"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
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"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
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"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzdan",
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"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızdan",
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"first-person",
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"possessive"
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},
{
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"ablative",
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{
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"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
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"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
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},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
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"ablative",
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"possessive",
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},
{
"form": "casusumun",
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"first-person",
"genitive",
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"possessive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "casuslarımın",
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"first-person",
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},
{
"form": "casusunun",
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{
"form": "casuslarının",
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{
"form": "casusunun",
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{
"form": "casuslarının",
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},
{
"form": "casuslarımızın",
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"possessive"
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},
{
"form": "casusunuzun",
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"possessive",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "casuslarınızın",
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},
{
"form": "casusunun",
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"genitive",
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"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
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"genitive",
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"third-person"
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
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"ca",
"sus"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "az",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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],
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"id": "en-casus-az-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑːˈsus]"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡zɑːˈsus]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-casus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-casus.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-casus.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
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{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "c.q."
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kasus"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "cāsus",
"4": "",
"5": "chance, event"
},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "casus",
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]
},
{
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"neuter"
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{
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"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "casus m (plural casussen or casus, diminutive casusje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"sus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "casuïstiek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "nl:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 10 3 3 3 9 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a legal case"
],
"id": "en-casus-nl-noun-tVGYfXxf",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) a legal case"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rechtzaak"
},
{
"word": "zaak"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 10 10 3 3 3 9 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a case, occurrence, instance, especially used for a case study, reference or teaching example"
],
"id": "en-casus-nl-noun-gbo9udU6",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"instance",
"instance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geval"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "nl:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 32 47 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 10 3 3 3 9 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a case, (instance of) grammatical case"
],
"id": "en-casus-nl-noun-Iq0jmzWU",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) a case, (instance of) grammatical case"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naamval"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coincidence"
],
"id": "en-casus-nl-noun-RkH3VQmn",
"links": [
[
"coincidence",
"coincidence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toeval"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaː.zʏs/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-casus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Nl-casus.ogg/Nl-casus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Nl-casus.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cāsuālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cāsus bellī"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "casu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kasus"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "casus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kasus"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"calque",
"calque"
],
"word": "geval"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "chèṡ"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaasus"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "caso"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Kasus"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"tags": [
"calque",
"calque"
],
"word": "Fall"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "caso"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cas"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "causo"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "caso"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "cas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "case"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cace"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caas"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caice"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cais"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "case"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "case"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cás"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "casse"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cas"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "caso"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "acaso"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caz"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "cas"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kázus",
"word": "ка́зус"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "casu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaso"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaso"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kavzo"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kaso"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caso"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kasus"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "caxo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cāssus",
"id": "fall",
"nodot": "1",
"text": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kazēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"careō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cāssus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"casus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"fall\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"casus\" id=\"Latin:_fall\">\nFrom cāssus",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cadō",
"3": "-tus",
"id2": "action noun",
"t1": "to fall, happen",
"t2": "action noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kadō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kadō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πτῶσις",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "падежь"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic падежь (padežĭ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "паде́ж"
},
"expansion": "Russian паде́ж (padéž)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cāssus with regular degemination after a long vowel, for cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”), from Proto-Italic *kadō, Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis) (cf. also calqued Old Church Slavonic падежь (padežĭ), whence Russian паде́ж (padéž)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"links": [
[
"cāsus",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuum",
"links": [
[
"cāsuum",
"casuum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuī",
"links": [
[
"cāsuī",
"casui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"links": [
[
"cāsibus",
"casibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsum",
"links": [
[
"cāsum",
"casum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsū",
"links": [
[
"cāsū",
"casu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"links": [
[
"cāsibus",
"casibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"links": [
[
"cāsus",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cassus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"expansion": "cāsus m (genitive cāsūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "[casus] nōminātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genitīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genetīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "datīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "accūsātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "ablātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "vocātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "locātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "īnstrumentālis"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fall, downwards movement"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-abxPC90-",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accident, chance"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-A1yxIWA9",
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 11 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an event, happening, occurrence"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-4oPyZ5hB",
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "commodum"
},
{
"word": "commoditās"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 10 10 3 3 3 9 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 8 8 3 3 3 7 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 18 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 70 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 11 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 17 50 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 59 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 76 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he who oft has shunned misfortune meets at last his fate.",
"ref": "L. Annaeus Seneca, Hercules, line 328",
"text": "quem saepe trānsiit cāsus, aliquandō invenit.",
"translation": "he who oft has shunned misfortune meets at last his fate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, disaster, destruction, accident"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-UMvr~jHl",
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"word": "incommodum"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentum"
},
{
"word": "clādēs"
},
{
"word": "interitus"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "exitium"
},
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "calamitās"
},
{
"word": "incommoditās"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "īnfortūnium"
},
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "malum"
},
{
"word": "nūbēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 10 3 3 3 9 26 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 11 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 26 11 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A case, termination"
],
"id": "en-casus-la-noun-584wMy9S",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A case, termination"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.s̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "la:cāsus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-der.?\nProto-Italic *kazēō\nLatin careō\nLatin cāssus\nLatin cāsusubor.\nPolish casus\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kazēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"careō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cāssus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cāsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"casus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"casus\">\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin cāsus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-der.?\nProto-Italic *kazēō\nLatin careō\nLatin cāssus\nLatin cāsusubor.\nPolish casus\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin cāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "casus m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧sus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧sus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kazus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of kazus"
],
"id": "en-casus-pl-noun-3903ignd",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"kazus",
"kazus#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) alternative spelling of kazus"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.zus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-azus"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "جاسوس",
"tr": "casus"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جاسوس (casus)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish جاسوس (casus), from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casustan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "casusu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "casuslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "casus (definite accusative casusu, plural casuslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "casus (definite accusative casusu, plural casuslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "casusluk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"id": "en-casus-tr-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ajan"
},
{
"word": "muhbir"
},
{
"word": "çaşıt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaːˈsus/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-casus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-i",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "casus (plural -i)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "-i"
},
"expansion": "casus (plural -i)",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"sus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:zza-noun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zza",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zza:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"id": "en-casus-zza-noun-V9SqN3JQ",
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "casusiye kerdene"
}
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dzɑˈsus]",
"tags": [
"Northern-Zazaki"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dʒɑˈsus]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Zazaki"
]
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"lang": "Occitan",
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{
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"2": "паде́ж"
},
"expansion": "Russian паде́ж (padéž)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cāssus with regular degemination after a long vowel, for cadō (“to fall, happen”) + -tus (“action noun suffix”), from Proto-Italic *kadō, Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d- (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis) (cf. also calqued Old Church Slavonic падежь (padežĭ), whence Russian паде́ж (padéž)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāsus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"links": [
[
"cāsus",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuum",
"links": [
[
"cāsuum",
"casuum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsuī",
"links": [
[
"cāsuī",
"casui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"links": [
[
"cāsibus",
"casibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsum",
"links": [
[
"cāsum",
"casum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsū",
"links": [
[
"cāsū",
"casu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsibus",
"links": [
[
"cāsibus",
"casibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsus",
"links": [
[
"cāsus",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cāsūs",
"links": [
[
"cāsūs",
"casus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cassus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"expansion": "cāsus m (genitive cāsūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "[casus] nōminātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genitīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "genetīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "datīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "accūsātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "ablātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "vocātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "locātīvus"
},
{
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "īnstrumentālis"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cāsus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fall, downwards movement"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accident, chance"
],
"links": [
[
"accident",
"accident"
],
[
"chance",
"chance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an event, happening, occurrence"
],
"links": [
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"happening",
"happening"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "commodum"
},
{
"word": "commoditās"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he who oft has shunned misfortune meets at last his fate.",
"ref": "L. Annaeus Seneca, Hercules, line 328",
"text": "quem saepe trānsiit cāsus, aliquandō invenit.",
"translation": "he who oft has shunned misfortune meets at last his fate.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"misfortune, disaster, destruction, accident"
],
"links": [
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"accident",
"accident"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"word": "incommodum"
},
{
"word": "dētrīmentum"
},
{
"word": "clādēs"
},
{
"word": "interitus"
},
{
"word": "perniciēs"
},
{
"word": "exitium"
},
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "calamitās"
},
{
"word": "incommoditās"
},
{
"word": "pestis"
},
{
"word": "īnfortūnium"
},
{
"word": "cruciātus"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "malum"
},
{
"word": "nūbēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A case, termination"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A case, termination"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaː.s̬us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":ubor",
"3": "la:cāsus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-der.?\nProto-Italic *kazēō\nLatin careō\nLatin cāssus\nLatin cāsusubor.\nPolish casus\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱes-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kazēō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"careō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cāssus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cāsus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"casus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"casus\">\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin cāsus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱes-der.?\nProto-Italic *kazēō\nLatin careō\nLatin cāssus\nLatin cāsusubor.\nPolish casus\nUnadapted borrowing from Latin cāsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "casus m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧sus"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca‧sus"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kazus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱes-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Rhymes:Polish/azus",
"Rhymes:Polish/azus/2 syllables",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of kazus"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"kazus",
"kazus#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) alternative spelling of kazus"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.zus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-azus"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "casusluk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "جاسوس",
"tr": "casus"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جاسوس (casus)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish جاسوس (casus), from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casusu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casustan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "casusum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casusumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "casusunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "casuslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "casusu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "casuslar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "casus (definite accusative casusu, plural casuslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "casus (definite accusative casusu, plural casuslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ajan"
},
{
"word": "muhbir"
},
{
"word": "çaşıt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ج س س",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaːˈsus/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-casus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-casus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَاسُوس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج س س"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-i",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "casus (plural -i)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "-i"
},
"expansion": "casus (plural -i)",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"sus"
]
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "casusiye kerdene"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:zza-noun",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki nouns",
"Zazaki terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Zazaki terms derived from Arabic",
"Zazaki terms derived from the Arabic root ج س س",
"zza:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"spy"
],
"links": [
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dzɑˈsus]",
"tags": [
"Northern-Zazaki"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dʒɑˈsus]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Zazaki"
]
}
],
"word": "casus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for casus meaning in All languages combined (47.3kB)
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "casus",
"trace": ""
}
{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.